State

Indian GOv/Unioun Gov State Gov/ State Legislative LOcal Authority

Right against Explitation(23,24)

23- Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour

24- prohibition of employment of chiildrem in factories, etc

Right to freedom of religion(25-28)

25- Freedom of conscience and free to profess, practice and propagation of religion.

26- Freedom to manage religious affairs

27- state can neither patronise any particular relligion nor ask any citizen to pay taxes for the promotion of any religion

28- No religious instructions can be impartedd in educatinonal institutions maintained by state ot reveiving aid from state

Cultural and educational rights(29-30)

29- Protection of interests of minorites

30- Right of minorities to establish and administeer educations institutions

• • Article 31 -right to property removed

    Right to constitutional remedies (32)

The supreme Court shall have power to issue directions or orders or writs , in the nature of

• Habeas corpus

• Mandamus

• Prohibition

• Certiorari

• Quo warranto

[Hello Mr, Please Come in Q]

Article 32 is the most import and the very soul of the Consitution as per B.R. Ambedkar

Habeas Corpus

‘to have the body of’

Habeas Corups is a writ that is enforced to protect the fundamental right to liberty of an individual against unlawful detention

Mandamus

‘We command’

Issued by the court to a public offical to perform their duties which they have refused to perform

Prohibition

‘to forbid’

Higher courts can order to lower couts to stop juridiction on grounds of overlapping of jurisdiction.

Ceertorari

‘to be informed of or to be made certain in regard to’

Certiorari is the means by which a higher court orders a lower court to deliveer to it a case record for review of the lower court’s decision.

Quo Warranto

‘what is your authority’

The writ calls upon teh holder of a public office to show to the court under what authotity he is holding the office in question . If he is notentitled to the office, the court may restrain him from acting in the office and may also declare the office to be vacant.